Our orders are delivered strictly on time without delay 
Choose a design field or industry, and select 2-3 theories that have led to the field becoming what it is today
Design field or industry: Architecture
Sample Answer
The Evolution of Architecture: Theories That Shaped the Industry
Introduction
Architecture is an art form that combines creativity, functionality, and engineering principles to shape our built environment. Over the centuries, various theories and philosophies have influenced the field, leading to the development of different architectural styles and approaches. This essay explores three significant theories that have played a crucial role in shaping the architecture industry into what it is today: classical architecture, modernism, and sustainable design.
Classical Architecture: The Pursuit of Harmony and Proportion
Classical architecture refers to the architectural styles derived from ancient Greek and Roman civilizations. This theory, which emerged during the Renaissance period, sought to revive the ideals of ancient architecture and create harmonious and proportionate buildings.
Classical architects believed in the inherent beauty of mathematical ratios and proportions. They emphasized symmetry, balance, and order in their designs. The use of columns, arches, and domes became defining elements of classical architecture, reflecting the pursuit of stability, elegance, and grandeur.
The classical theory had a significant influence on architectural education and practice for centuries. It provided a set of guiding principles that architects could follow to create buildings that conveyed a sense of timelessness and visual appeal. Even today, classical elements can be found in many contemporary buildings, as architects continue to draw inspiration from this theory.
Modernism: Form Follows Function
In the early 20th century, modernism emerged as a reaction against the ornate and decorative styles of the past. Modernist architects believed in creating structures that were honest, functional, and reflective of the technological advancements of their time. The theory of “form follows function” became a core principle of modernism.
Modernist architects sought to break away from historical references and focus on the essence of architecture. They embraced simplicity, clean lines, and the use of new materials such as steel, glass, and concrete. Ornamentation was stripped away, and buildings were designed to serve their purpose efficiently.
The modernist theory revolutionized architectural design by emphasizing the importance of function and practicality. It influenced the development of new building typologies such as skyscrapers, open-plan spaces, and the integration of indoor and outdoor areas. Modernist principles continue to shape contemporary architecture, particularly in the realm of minimalist design and sustainable building practices.
Sustainable Design: Building for a Greener Future
In recent years, the architectural industry has been increasingly focused on sustainability and environmental responsibility. Sustainable design theories promote the use of renewable resources, energy efficiency, and minimizing the negative impact on the environment.
Architects now consider factors such as site orientation, natural ventilation, daylighting, and water conservation when designing buildings. They incorporate sustainable materials such as recycled materials, low VOC paints, and energy-efficient systems into their projects. Additionally, sustainable design emphasizes long-term durability and adaptability to reduce waste and promote longevity.
The sustainable design theory has led to the development of green building certifications such as LEED (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) that recognize environmentally responsible construction practices. Architects now play a vital role in creating buildings that not only meet human needs but also contribute to the health of the planet.
Conclusion
Architecture has evolved over time due to various theories that have shaped its practice and aesthetics. Classical architecture emphasized harmony and proportion, providing a set of guiding principles for centuries. Modernism introduced a functionalist approach with clean lines and simplicity. Sustainable design theories have now become a fundamental aspect of contemporary architecture, promoting environmentally responsible practices.
As architecture continues to evolve in response to new challenges and societal needs, these theories remain influential sources of inspiration. By embracing principles of harmony, function, and sustainability, architects can continue to shape the future of architecture in a way that is aesthetically pleasing, functional, and environmentally responsible.
