, which reflects that the state of Minnesota cares a lot compared most states in the U.S. Calculate the infant Mortality rate for Hispanic.

Step 1: Mortality rate = Number of deaths / deaths by the total population at risk x 1,000

Step 2: 10.8 / 4.47 x 1,000 = 24.2

Problem 13:

What is the crude birth rate for 2009?

Problem 15:

	Disease +	Disease −	Total
Test +	TP	FP	TP + FP (those who test positive)
Test −	FN	TN	FN + TN (those who test negative)
Total	TP + FN (those with disease)	FP + TN (those w/out disease)	N

SEN= (TP) / (those with disease)[note: TP = (SEN)(TP + FN)]

= (TP) / (TP + FN)

SPEC = (TN) / (those without disease)[note: TN = (SPEC)(FP + TN)]

= (TN) / (TN + FP)

PVP= (TP) / (those who test positive)

= (TP) / (TP + FP)

PVN= (TN) / (those who test negative)

= (TN) / (TN + FN)

True prevalence = (TP + FN) / N[also known as prior probability]