Standards for an mHealth App for Trident Hospital
Introduction
As the Health IT Director at Trident Hospital, I have been tasked with creating a mobile Health (mHealth) app for our patients. This app aims to engage patients about their visit to Trident Hospital, provide access to relevant health information through the patient portal, and offer educational material about their specific health conditions. Before developing the app, it is essential to identify the standards required for its design and implementation. This paper presents a table listing the necessary standards for the mHealth app, ensuring connectivity with Trident Hospital.
mHealth App Standards Table
The following table outlines the standards required for the development and implementation of the mHealth app for Trident Hospital:
Standard Description
Health Level Seven (HL7) An international standard for healthcare data exchange, ensuring interoperability between different healthcare systems and applications. This standard allows seamless integration of patient data from Trident Hospital into the mHealth app.
Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) A specification for exchanging healthcare information electronically. FHIR enables the mHealth app to retrieve and display patient data, such as medical records and lab results, from Trident Hospital’s electronic health record system.
Open mHealth A community-driven effort to create open standards for mHealth data exchange. Utilizing Open mHealth standards allows for the integration of various health and fitness data into the app, providing a comprehensive view of the patient’s well-being.
SMART on FHIR An open, standards-based technology for creating healthcare apps that can securely access clinical data. Using SMART on FHIR standards ensures secure access to Trident Hospital’s patient portal, allowing patients to view their health information directly within the mHealth app.
Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) A standard for transmitting, storing, and sharing medical images. Incorporating DICOM standards enables the mHealth app to display radiology images and other diagnostic imaging results from Trident Hospital’s imaging systems.
Healthcare Information Technology Standards Panel (HITSP) An organization that develops interoperability specifications for healthcare IT systems. Adhering to HITSP standards ensures compatibility between the mHealth app and other healthcare IT systems used at Trident Hospital.
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Regulations Compliance with FDA regulations on mobile medical applications is essential to ensure patient safety and data privacy. Following FDA guidelines for mobile medical applications guarantees that the mHealth app meets regulatory requirements and maintains a high standard of quality.
Conclusion
Developing an mHealth app for Trident Hospital requires adherence to various standards to ensure seamless integration, interoperability, and compliance with regulatory requirements. The table presented in this paper provides a comprehensive list of the necessary standards, including HL7, FHIR, Open mHealth, SMART on FHIR, DICOM, HITSP, and FDA regulations. By incorporating these standards into the design and implementation of the mHealth app, Trident Hospital can provide patients with a user-friendly and secure platform for accessing relevant health information and educational resources.
References:
Mandel, J.C., et al. (2016). SMART on FHIR: A Standards-Based Platform for Interoperable Apps. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 23(5), 899-908.
McCray, A.T., & Gallagher, M.E. (2016). Principles for a Framework for Health Information Technology. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 23(3), 491-495.