No More Worries!


Our orders are delivered strictly on time without delay

Paper Formatting

  • Double or single-spaced
  • 1-inch margin
  • 12 Font Arial or Times New Roman
  • 300 words per page

No Lateness!

image Our orders are delivered strictly on time without delay

AEW Guarantees

image

  • Free Unlimited revisions
  • Guaranteed Privacy
  • Money Return guarantee
  • Plagiarism Free Writing

House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)

 

You have selected your focal species in Urban Wildlife Species Selection discussion. In order to predict how urbanization will affect your species, you need to know something about the ecology and conservation status of your species. Time to do some background research!To answer the following questions, you will need to search for credible sources of information, using Google Scholar, , or other online resources such as iNaturalist or the Encyclopedia of Life. (You can find information in other ways, but these are helpful places to get started!) Make sure that you cite all sources of information in the text of your responses and include the full citations in a literature cited section. Assignment Requirements

Title your submission with the common and scientific name of your species.
Species ecology For each response, you should have an in-text citation (author, year) for the source of the information.
What habitat types is this species found in? Describe the key features of these habitats
Consider common abiotic factors, such as temperature, shade, urbanization, and/or water availability. How do these abiotic factors influence the survival and reproduction of this species?
What is its role in the ecosystem? What does it feed on? Does it require trees or shrubs? Does it compete with other species? Does it have predators?
Species range and status For each response, you should have an in-text citation (author, year) for the source of the information.
What is the global distribution (species range) of your species? Is it observed worldwide or only found on certain continents?
What is the native range of this species? Is it native or introduced to southern California?
What is the conservation status of this species?
If it is native to Southern California, is it a species of conservation concern? Why or why not?
If it is introduced, how/why was it introduced and what makes the species successful outside of its native habitat?
Phenology (timing of important events in the life cycle) for your species For each response, you should have an in-text citation (author, year) for the source of the information.
What time of year does it reproduce?
Does it live in California all year? Or is it migratory?
Does it have times of the year it is more activity?
What time of the day is the species typically active?
Does it undergo a seasonal hibernation or daily torpor?
Species Adaptations For each response, you should have an in-text citation (author, year) for the source of the information.
What behavioral, physical, or physiological characteristics does the species have that make it well-adapted for its environment?
Does this species adapt well to urbanization? What behavioral, physical, or physiological characteristics allow it to adapt well (or make it difficult to adapt)?
Hypotheses – Based on your background research state your hypothesis for the following:
When do you think your species will be most likely to be found in the camera trap data? (dawn, day, dusk, night, or deep night)
What other variable do you think might influence when your species is sighted on the camera traps? (temperature, nearby buildings, streets, water sources, % of tree canopy cover, shrub cover)
Explain your reasoning behind each of your hypotheses and use at least 1 source or each (it can be the same source).

Sample Answer

 

House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)

Species Ecology

The House Sparrow is commonly found in urban and suburban habitats, including residential areas, parks, and farmlands. These birds are adaptable and thrive in human-modified environments, utilizing buildings and structures for nesting sites.

Abiotic factors such as temperature and urbanization influence the survival of House Sparrows. They are well-suited to urban areas due to the availability of food sources like discarded scraps and insects attracted to human activity. However, extreme temperatures can impact their breeding success and overall fitness.

House Sparrows play a crucial role in the ecosystem by consuming insects, seeds, and food waste. They can compete with native bird species for resources and nesting sites. Predators of House Sparrows include birds of prey, domestic cats, and snakes.

Species Range and Status

The House Sparrow has a global distribution and is found on all continents except Antarctica.
Originally native to Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa, House Sparrows were introduced to North America in the 19th century.
The conservation status of House Sparrows is of least concern due to their widespread distribution and adaptability to various habitats.

In Southern California, the House Sparrow is not considered a species of conservation concern as it is well-established in urban and suburban areas, benefiting from human-modified landscapes.

Phenology

House Sparrows reproduce throughout the breeding season, with peaks in activity during spring and summer.
They are non-migratory birds that reside in California year-round.
House Sparrows are most active during the day, foraging for food and engaging in social behaviors.
They do not undergo seasonal hibernation or torpor but may fluff up their feathers to conserve heat in cold weather.

Species Adaptations

House Sparrows possess behavioral adaptations such as gregarious behavior, which aids in finding food and protection against predators. Physiologically, they have a robust digestive system that allows them to feed on a wide variety of foods, including human-provided sources.

House Sparrows adapt well to urbanization due to their ability to exploit human resources for nesting and feeding. Their small size, adaptable diet, and tolerance for human presence make them successful urban dwellers.

Hypotheses

Likely Time of Sighting: House Sparrows are diurnal, so they are most likely to be found in camera trap data during the day when they are actively foraging and interacting.
Influencing Variables: The presence of nearby buildings and streets may influence where House Sparrows are sighted, as they often nest and forage near human structures for food sources.

By utilizing their adaptation to urban environments and exploiting human resources, House Sparrows are expected to be frequently captured on camera traps during the day near areas with accessible food and nesting opportunities. The proximity to buildings and streets may further increase the likelihood of their sightings in urban settings.

 

 

 

This question has been answered.

Get Answer
PLACE AN ORDER NOW

Compute Cost of Paper

Subject:
Type:
Pages/Words:
Single spaced
approx 275 words per page
Urgency:
Level:
Currency:
Total Cost:

Our Services

image

  • Research Paper Writing
  • Essay Writing
  • Dissertation Writing
  • Thesis Writing

Why Choose Us

image

  • Money Return guarantee
  • Guaranteed Privacy
  • Written by Professionals
  • Paper Written from Scratch
  • Timely Deliveries
  • Free Amendments