The Role of the Judiciary: Activism vs. Judicial Restraint

What constitutes an appropriate role for the judiciary? Some people argue that courts have become too powerful and that judges legislate from the bench. What does it mean for a court to be activist? What does it mean for a court to show judicial restraint? Although conservatives have long complained about the activism of liberal justices and judges, in recent years liberals have pointed out that conservative judges and justices are now more likely to overturn precedents and question the power of elected institutions of government. Conservatives counter by saying they are simply returning to an older precedent that had been ignored by liberals. If both liberals and conservatives engage in judicial activism, what is the role of the concept of “activism” (perhaps judicial activism is just a term used to describe a court decision you disagree with)? A

 

 

 

 

The Great Awakening in Eighteenth Century America: A Transformative Period of Religious Revival

 

Taking Sides Issue 5-was there a great awakening in the eighteenth century America?
Taking Sides Issue 5 reading:
https://www.mrginn.com/uploads/8/5/4/6/85468970/taking-sides-clashing-views-in-united-states-history-volume-1-the-colonial-period-to-reconstruction-15th-edition_1.pdf).

 

The Role of Sports in Americanizing Immigrants: Integration, Identity, and Cultural Value

The role of sports in Americanizing immigrants has been written about extensively by historians and journalists. Professional boxing and baseball, both of which achieved heightened popularity at the dawn of the twentieth century, became important vehicles by which waves of immigrants marked their progress in American society. Historians have continued to argue that the United States has used sports as a way to “Americanize” immigrants. Why do you think sports are an effective way of integrating immigrants to American culture? Which sports do you think are the most American? Are there any other ways in which sports provide cultural value?

 

The Power Structure of Ancient Mesopotamian Society: Insights from the Law Code of Hammurabi

 

After reading portions of the Law Code of Hammurabi, what does the document reveal about the power structure of ancient Mesopotamian society? What specific insights can you make into who held power and how society was ordered in Hammurabi’s empire based upon a reading of his law code? You can consider issues of class, gender, occupation, economy, religion, and anything else you think is relevant to the question of power in Mesopotamian society. Your essay can focus on one aspect of power or several.

The Impact of Wars: Entrenching the Status Quo or Catalysts for Change?

Others believe that wars entrench the status quo. Looking at the major wars fought by the US (Indian wars may be considered collectively as a single war), with which side (if either) do you most agree, and why? [If you agree with neither, what conclusions would you draw about the impact of wars, and why?]