Grant Proposal: Enhancing Medication Adherence Among Patients with Chronic Diseases

Grant Proposal: Enhancing Medication Adherence Among Patients with Chronic Diseases

Introduction

The purpose of this grant proposal is to secure funding for a project aimed at improving medication adherence among patients with chronic diseases within our community health center. Non-adherence to prescribed medication regimens remains a significant barrier to achieving optimal health outcomes, particularly for patients suffering from chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease. The proposed project will utilize a multifaceted approach that incorporates patient education, technology, and support systems to enhance adherence rates. By addressing this critical issue, we aim to improve patient health outcomes, reduce hospitalizations, and lower healthcare costs.

PICOT Question

In patients with chronic diseases (P), how does the implementation of a medication adherence program (I) compared to standard care (C) affect medication adherence rates (O) over six months (T)?

Supporting Research

Research indicates that non-adherence to medication regimens is prevalent among patients with chronic diseases, leading to poor health outcomes. According to a systematic review by DiMatteo et al. (2002), adherence rates can be as low as 50% for chronic disease medications, which significantly impacts patient health and increases healthcare costs. A study by Dayer et al. (2014) found that implementing tailored interventions, including educational components and follow-up support, improved adherence rates by 20% when compared to standard care.

Additionally, a qualitative study by Matusiak et al. (2019) highlighted that patients often face barriers to adherence, including lack of understanding of their condition and medication regimen, financial constraints, and insufficient support from healthcare providers. Addressing these barriers through structured programs can lead to better adherence and improved health outcomes.

Project Description

Action Steps

1. Patient Education Workshops: Conduct bi-weekly workshops to educate patients on their conditions and the importance of medication adherence.
2. Pharmacist Collaboration: Partner with pharmacists to provide medication counseling sessions for patients during clinic visits.
3. Mobile App Implementation: Develop and launch a mobile application to send medication reminders, track adherence, and facilitate communication between patients and healthcare providers.
4. Follow-Up Support: Establish a support system that includes phone calls and text reminders for follow-up after appointments.

Measuring Outcomes

To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed project, we will measure medication adherence rates before and after the intervention using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8). We will also track hospital readmission rates and patient-reported outcomes through surveys administered at the beginning and end of the six-month program.

Timeline

Task Timeline
Grant Approval Month 1
Workshop Development Month 2
Mobile App Development Months 2-4
Patient Education Workshops Months 3-6
Data Collection Months 5-6
Analysis & Reporting Month 7

Proposed Budget

Total Amount Requested: $50,000

1. Administrative Costs:

– Project Coordinator: $20,000
– Statistician: $10,000
– Staff Training: $5,000

2. Materials and Supplies:

– Mobile App Development: $8,000
– Educational Materials: $2,000
– Workshop Supplies (e.g., refreshments, printed materials): $5,000

Summary of Costs

– Administrative Costs: $35,000
– Materials and Supplies: $15,000

Conclusion

This proposed grant should be approved because it targets a crucial aspect of chronic disease management—medication adherence. By implementing a structured program that combines education, technology, and support, we can significantly enhance adherence rates among patients with chronic diseases. The potential for improved health outcomes not only benefits patients but also reduces the overall burden on the healthcare system. With the requested funding, we will be able to create a sustainable program that empowers patients to take control of their health through improved medication adherence.