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Examine how Al Manheim, Kit Sargent and Sidney Fineman envision their role as artists in What Makes Sammy Run? in comparison to how and why Anna Deavere Smith explains the purpose of Twilight and her role as an artist in the “Introduction” to Twilight
Sample Answer
The Role of Artists in “What Makes Sammy Run?” and “Twilight”
Artists have always played a crucial role in society, using their creative abilities to challenge norms, provoke thought, and provide commentary on the human condition. In the novel “What Makes Sammy Run?” by Budd Schulberg and the play “Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992” by Anna Deavere Smith, three distinct artists – Al Manheim, Kit Sargent, and Sidney Fineman in “What Makes Sammy Run?”, and Anna Deavere Smith herself in “Twilight” – offer different perspectives on their roles as artists and the purpose of their work.
In “What Makes Sammy Run?”, Al Manheim, Kit Sargent, and Sidney Fineman all pursue careers in the entertainment industry, yet their motivations and visions as artists differ. Al Manheim, a seasoned journalist, believes that his role as an artist is to expose the truth and shed light on societal issues through his writing. He sees himself as a moral compass, aiming to bring justice to the industry by revealing the true nature of people like Sammy Glick.
On the other hand, Kit Sargent, a successful screenwriter, is more focused on personal success and recognition. He views his role as an artist as an opportunity to showcase his talents and achieve fame. Kit’s vision revolves around gaining power and influence rather than using his art to challenge societal norms or provoke thought. He is driven by ambition and the desire for financial success.
Sidney Fineman, a theater producer, has a more pragmatic approach to his role as an artist. He sees himself as a facilitator of talent, responsible for discovering and nurturing artists who can create commercially successful works. While he is aware of the flaws in the entertainment industry, he believes that success can still be achieved within its confines. Sidney’s vision is centered around commercial viability and making profits rather than pushing boundaries.
In contrast, Anna Deavere Smith’s “Twilight: Los Angeles, 1992” offers a different perspective on the role of artists. In her introduction to the play, Smith explains that her purpose as an artist is to give voice to those who are marginalized and silenced. She believes that art has the power to connect people and create empathy. Smith’s vision focuses on social change and using her work to address important issues such as racism and social inequality.
While Al Manheim, Kit Sargent, and Sidney Fineman in “What Makes Sammy Run?” are primarily driven by personal motives within the entertainment industry, Anna Deavere Smith’s vision in “Twilight” extends beyond personal gain. She sees her role as an artist as a means to bring about change and create dialogue about important social issues.
In conclusion, the artists in “What Makes Sammy Run?” and Anna Deavere Smith in “Twilight” portray diverse visions and motivations for their artistic pursuits. Al Manheim seeks justice and truth, Kit Sargent seeks personal success and recognition, Sidney Fineman aims for commercial viability, while Anna Deavere Smith strives for social change and giving voice to marginalized communities. These works highlight the multifaceted nature of artists’ roles in society, emphasizing the importance of their contributions in challenging norms, provoking thought, and creating empathy.
